studio

All posts tagged studio

Yes that's me in 1997 opening my last studio in the Seattle area w/ Chamber of Commerce at my side!

I’m in the process of designing a couple of new photography studios for myself and some clients. This is proving to be challenging because, while I’ve built six different studios, the last was in 1997. Things have changed. Styles have changed. Expectations have changed.

I’ve been visiting lots of studios and doing plenty of online research. So far, this is what I’ve come up with.

1. You can never have too much space. In every studio I’ve built, including some so large that they had multiple camera rooms, I still wanted more space. So budget for “X” space and then try to find “2X” space. I want AT LEAST 12 feet between my subject and the background and preferably 15-20 feet to allow for things like props, backdrops, etc.

2. High ceilings are important. If you want lots of room for anything from light stands to booms, high ceilings really make working with any sort of camera setup easier.

3. Location, location, location. All the cheap rental space is in industrial areas. But high-end clients may not feel like driving into urban industrial spaces. Since I am targeting high-end clients, I have to find space that is in a safe area of town at a minimum. Beyond that, I hope to find something arty or funky or that has character. I would also consider nice/newer industrial that I could spend money making cool on the inside. Plenty of parking is necessary and it always, always, always helps to locate the studio near great restaurants.

4. Natural light is always best, but controllable light is more important. So if you have lots of natural light that you can’t control, better to pick a spot you’ll have to artificially light that you CAN control.

5. Large, upscale, open reception areas are always my first choice. A 50″ plasma big screen makes a nice addition to the reception area – showing portfolio images of course.

6. The camera room should be separate from the sales room. If not completely separate, the two should be separated by distance or configuration. The only thing you should ever do in the camera room is shoot. Everything else should happen somewhere else.

7. A dressing room is always a plus if you plan on photographing people. The dressing room should offer complete privacy and in a perfect world, be at least 5×5′ to allow for easy movement. The dressing room should also offer a small chair and table as well as hooks to hang clothing. A bathroom can double as a dressing room as long as it’s big enough to accomodate a person moving around.

8. Power – and lots of it. You should assume that an average studio will use a great deal more power than the traditional office workspace. I like to have a space with its own circuit to make sure nobody else using a great deal of power can put me out of business.

9. In most cases the camera room should be white, black, gray or neutral in color. This helps to avoid unintentional reflections.

10. Creature comforts like bathrooms, kitchens, refreshments, music, fresh flowers and anything else you can think of that might make you or your clients feel more comfortable is a good thing.

BONUS POINTS

Nicole Young who occasionally writes for Photofocus just finished building her new studio in the Salt Lake City area. Here are two tips from her:

1. Only buy what you need, when you need it. It can be tempting to go crazy buying lights, backdrops, props, etc, but it’s always best to wait until you know will need to use it before you start spending money. Prioritize what gear you want and then slowly build up your studio that way. If you don’t have a specific use for it then hold off on making that purchase.

2. Don’t forget the storage space! You can probably visualize how much room you’ll want for your actual ”photo-making” area, but don’t forget that being a photographer usually means you have lots and lots of stuff. Props, light, soft-boxes, tripods, light stands … it might not seem like much but it takes up more space than you realize. It’s a good idea to have shelves, an extra room or a big closet nearby to put all of your equipment, because chances are you won’t want it cluttering up your shooting space.

This list isn’t all inclusive, but it’s a good starting point – at least based on my research and experience.

If you have or know of a cool studio, send me an email to photofocus @ me.com with pictures or a URL and I’ll check it out. I’m always looking for new ideas. And when I finish building my personal studio, I’ll post some pics right here at Photofocus.

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This post sponsored by X-Rite Color and the ColorChecker Passport

Copyright Scott Bourne 1996 - All Rights Reserved

Copyright Scott Bourne 1996 - All Rights Reserved

If you shoot portraits, still lifes, product shots or catalogs, you will (at some point) want to work in a studio. Unless you make significant income from photography, you may not want to build a studio in a commercial space. In that case, a home studio is probably sufficient.

BASIC REQUIREMENTS

To build a home studio, find a room in your house with white walls. They act like reflectors when you need them to and the rest of the time are neutral, so they won’t create color casts.

You also need a solid floor to avoid vibration. Garage floors are usually made from concrete and work well.

Ceiling height is another consideration. You will need at least two feet of clearance above the tallest person or object that you will photograph. For example, if you have a house with standard 10-foot ceilings, you should have enough room for portraits.

The last basic requirement is storage. You want to have a place to keep all the lights, props, backgrounds and other studio photography paraphernalia that you will accumulate.

BEYOND THE BASICS

SPACE-The most important consideration for your home studio will be space. How much will you need? It depends on what you photograph. If you will only make catalog shots of jewelry, a small closet will work. If you want to photograph larger objects or people, a typical garage space should do.

LIGHT-Several factors will affect how you will light your subject in the studio. One of them will simply be based on the available light in your studio. Ideally, the room you select will contain a window that you can cover with a blind. This allows you to introduce controlled, natural light.

If you don’t have natural light, you’ll need strobes or hot lights. Strobes are flashes that sync with your camera’s shutter and stop action. Hot lights are lights that you can leave on all the time while you are shooting and are easier for beginners to master since what you see is what you get.

No matter what light source you use, make sure that you have reflectors, diffusers, barn doors, soft boxes and other light modifiers that will help you shape and control the light. These can be purchased at local camera stores. They can also be made at home from things like sheets, cardboard and spray paint.

CAMERAS/TRIPODS/METERS-Working in a studio may require you to modify your camera or tripod system. Tripods on wheels are great for the studio, because they can easily be moved. Cameras that allow the attachment of a sync cord will be required if you want to use studio strobes. Having lenses that will work in a small area is something else to consider. You may also need to buy a special hand-held flash meter if you want to work with strobes. The meter on your camera won’t work if you want to use flash. It will be fine if you work with hot lights.

EXTRAS

If you make portraits, you will want a dressing room, makeup mirror and makeup table. Props are always nice. Whether you make portraits or shoot products, things like tables, flower vases, sculpture and chairs will give you more flexible shooting space. Tables with glass tops are nice if you want to do catalog or product photography. This allows you to create inexpensive special lighting effects. Background systems are also helpful. This can range from inexpensive black cloth purchased at the local fabric store to the expensive photography-ready colored backgrounds that the pros use.

CONCLUSION

A home studio can be as sophisticated as the local commercial shooting space or as simple as a sheet taped against a white wall and lit with floodlights from the local hardware store. Whichever route you take, studio photography opens up new opportunities for the photographer in search of more creative possibilities.

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