At some point in your street photography practice, you’ll want to start experimenting with different techniques to level up your images. Layering is one such technique which is effective in adding complexity to street photography. In case you’re wondering how you can use it for your work, today’s tips will give you some ideas.

In the video above, Canada-based Ivan Chow shares his insights on how to use layers to add depth and dimension to your street captures. As he mentioned, many street photography masters are known for their clever use of layers. The best-known of them are William Klein, Saul Leiter, and Alex Webb. By studying the best work of these masters, Chow came up with his own understanding of what a layer means.

He views layers as messages that a photographer wants to communicate in an image. Hence, a complex street photo often uses several layers to tell a story. He suggests starting with a stationary layer that serves as the base of an image. Then, work your way up to as many layers as your composition needs. The next layers can be colors, a human subject, or other elements.

The key, he said, is to know what you want to tell, and what you want in the composition to achieve it. He then proceeds to share a bunch of street photos he took and his thought process for each shot. It takes a lot of practice and patience, so you have to be ready to make time for it. Also, be prepared to fail several times before you get the shots you want.

Got a go-to technique for using layers to create complex street photography compositions? Share it with us in the comments below, or in our group discussion if you’re already part of the Photofocus Community!