Photo Book Reviews

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Architectural Photography


Author: Adrian Schulz

Publisher: Rocky Nook

Review by Conrad J. Obregon

Architectural photography is an area full of competing factors that affect the picture. Architects want their work reproduced accurately. Photographers want it presented in a photographically artistic manner. Wide angle lenses and telephoto lenses offer different results. Photographing from close to the building emphasizes different elements than photographing from a distance. Author Adrian Schulz recognizes all these countervailing forces and discusses each of them so that the reader can make the choices that will be in keeping with his of her vision.

After a brief introduction, the book first explores the applicable photographic technology, including capture media, cameras, lenses and accessories. In doing so the author seems to have a preference for large format cameras but recognizes that, with the exception of compact cameras, all cameras have a place in architectural photography.

Next the author reviews shooting techniques, where a major problem is perspective distortion, and explains how to deal with problems. He finishes the book with a review of post-processing techniques that will help the photographer overcome problems that could not be dealt with in the field.

The author’s writing is straight-forward and clear, easily understandable and lacking in humor. The book reads like a textbook. One thing that it scants is discussion of how to achieve artistic images that go beyond the architect’s goal for such photographs. (This certainly is difficult, given the nature of the subject, but my own experience is that, at least to a limited degree, it can be done.)

I had a mixed response to the chapter on post processing, which emphasizes the use of Photoshop. The discussion of Adobe Camera Raw was a nice summary of the plug-in’s use, but seemed applicable to almost any type of photography, although it lacked the depth of comprehensive instruction. On the other hand, when the author turned to the tools of the main Photoshop program, he did not try to be comprehensive, but rather focused on those tools with specific application to architectural photography that one might not use for other genres. I was struck, however, by his disregard of such a simple tool as the use of perspective cropping.

The author recognizes that architectural photographers will probably want to use tools like high dynamic range imaging and panoramic stitching, and while he provides an introduction to these techniques, one will need to explore other materials to fully utilize them.

The book provides an excellent introduction to architectural photography. I only wish there had been a little more emphasis on the possible artistic elements of such images.

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Authors: Duncan Evans & Tim Shelbourne

Publisher: Lark Books (Sterling Publishing Co.)

Review by Conrad J. Obregon

Creative Photoshop Portrait Techniques is a book of tips that contains instructions for adjusting portraits in Photoshop by creating a number of special effects. The chapters are devoted to color correction and enhancement, creative lighting, personal improvements, lens and backgrounds effects, monochrome, copying older portrait styles, artistic effects like making a portrait look like a charcoal drawing, and adding special frames. The tips range from how to selectively color a portion of a portrait, to creating an Andy Warhol-like portrait, to replacing a closed-eyed head with an open-eyed head.

I dislike tip books because they usually provide specific steps to follow to achieve an effect without explaining just what any step is accomplishing in the overall process in a way that will allow the reader to modify the steps for a different situation. This book was typical of this approach. The authors show before and after portraits and then provide a list of steps to take, together with specific settings to achieve the after effect. On the other hand, many of the steps will introduce users to tools which they might not ordinarily use, which might be helpful to the reader. In my own case, I found that the lack of detailed explanation often left me stranded when something didn’t seem to work right. I felt I would rather have had fewer tips with more explanation. Perhaps I also would have benefited if I had had the authors’ images to use to follow the tutorials rather than having to select one of my own images that looked to me like it would benefit from applying the tip tutorial.

I also confess that the special effects in the book were not the kind for which I usually have a use. My own portrait work concentrates on trying to create an image that will show the subject in the best possible way. I have little use for a portrait that looks like it was cross processed, or changed the color of the subject’s hair, or reproduced the look of a 1930′s Hollywood studio portrait. The Photoshop skills I require include such techniques as making a more mature woman’s wrinkles look a little less significant and there were few of this kind of tip.

And yet there are photographers who need to create these kinds of effects, such as those creating images for advertisements, and I suspect that those photographers, who may have already explored the more arcane aspects of Photoshop, might find the tips in this book useful in pointing them in the right direction. Photographers who are interested in creating a more unusual portrait for artistic purposes might also benefit from the tips contained in this volume.

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Digital Masters: Travel Photography

Author: Bob Krist

Publisher: Lark Books (Sterling Publishing Co., Inc

Review by Conrad J. Obregon

I sometimes wonder if there is such a thing as travel photography. Isn’t what the travel photographer does already covered by such genres as landscape, architectural and portrait photography, among other things?

Bob Krist obviously doesn’t think so. He’s been taking wonderful photographs during his travels and writing about travel photography for years. In his latest book he discusses the gear to use for travel photography; the workflow of a digital photographer on the road; the nature of light; composition; what he calls “moment” which seems to be the picture element that deals with exciting or interesting content; the use of flash; portraits; archiving and sharing; and survival tips. He even includes an afterward that stresses that exciting content is far more important than technique. Continue Reading

The Digital SLR Expert Landscapes

Authors: Tom Mackie, William Neill, David Noton, Darwin Wiggett, Tony Worobiec

Publisher: David and Charles

Review by Conrad J. Obregon

One of the problems of books about landscape photography is that there are many different audiences for such books ranging from the photographer who is just learning about the subject to experienced hands looking to pick up a few tips. This book seemed more aimed at the new landscape photographer who understands how to use his or her camera and understands the basic principles of exposure.

The book is written by five of the world’s great landscape photographers with each offering a chapter on a different subject. Darwin Wiggett writes about controlling exposure; David Noton about understanding light; William Neill about composition; Tom Mackie about landscape locations; and Tony Worobiec about black-and-white landscapes. Continue Reading

Adobe Photoshop Lightroom 2: A Digital Photographer’s Guide

Authors: Dave Huss and David Plotkin

Publisher: Focal Press

Review by Conrad J. Obregon

I suspect that as the Lightroom image processing software matures, users will be looking for different kinds of information to best use it. As a consequence, a book that may be perfect for new users may be too simple for experienced hands.

Huss and Plotkin provide us with an approach to Lightroom that may appeal to people already familiar with the software. The chapters of the book follow the format of most other authors, working the way through each of Lightroom’s five modules. When discussing the Library function they further divide the tasks into getting photos into Lightroom and organizing the photos, as well as using the quick develop functions. They examine the tools for adjusting photos in the development module, with a separate chapter on using the local adjustment tools introduced in Lightroom 2. They finish up by covering the slideshow, web and print modules. Continue Reading

Inside Lightroom 2

Author: Richard Earney

Publisher Focal Press (Elsevier)

Review by Conrad J. Obregon

With the introduction of Lightroom 2 (LR2), the software has evolved into a mature tool with a number of adherents. Naturally, as users have become experienced in the use of the sliders and buttons, they are looking for ways to push the software further. “Inside Lightroom 2″ is aimed at filling this need.

The book includes chapters on LR2 basics; a description of the ideal computer system on which to run LR2; the new features of LR2; file management; a Develop workflow; presets; and a listing of on-line resources.

Continue Reading

Night and Low-Light Photography: Professional Techniques from Experts for Artistic and Commercial Success

Author: Jill Waterman

Publisher: Amphoto Books (Watson-Guptill)

Review by Conrad J. Obregon

Many photographers put away their cameras when the light grows dim or dark, thus forfeiting at least half the opportunity to take photographs. This book seems aimed at those photographers.

Jill Waterman has assembled a team of 30 top professionals to talk about low-light and night photography. The book begins with the usual mandatory discussion of equipment, although this chapter contains many tips on equipment use, such as stabilizing one’s lens against glass if shooting through it. There are also some unusual pieces of equipment mentioned, like large portable spotlights for painting with light. Other chapters include discussions of color temperature; black and white photography, which emphasizes the role of the chemical darkroom in extending range; lighting techniques, which emphasizes light painting; weather, night time phenomena, like the aurora; and post production tools. There is a chapter that analyzes the styles of seven of the photographers and a final chapter that talks about the availability of workshops. Continue Reading